Probenecid
Anti-gout Preparations · Uricosuric
Indications
Hyperuricaemia associated with gout; prevention of recurrence of gouty arthritis, uricosuric agent in gout.
Dosage
Adults: Take half tab two times daily for 1 week, then 1 tab two times daily. May be gradually increased to maximum 2 gm daily in 2-4 divided doses. Children: Not recommended.
Adverse Effects
Anaemia, skin rash, hypersensitivity, headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sore gums, flushes, increased urine frequency, uric acid stones.
Risk Factor (Pregnancy/Lactation)
Contraindications: Renal uric acid calculi, blood dyscrasias. Precautions: Peptic ulceration.
Interactions
Salicylic acid.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset: 2 hrs (effect on penicillin levels). Absorption: Completely absorbed from the GI tract. Metabolism: Hepatic. Bioavailability: >90%. Half-life elimination: 5-8 hrs (dose-dependent). Time to peak, plasma: 2-4 hrs. Excretion: Urine.
Brands with this active ingredient
Compiled by Healify Pharmacy from published drug references. How we compile it →
Always consult a pharmacist or doctor.