Caffeine Citrate

Lung Surfactant · Respiratory Stimulant

Indications

Apnoea in premature newborns.

Dosage

Neonates: Loading dose: 20 mg/kg by slow IV infusion over 30 minutes. After an interval of 24 hours, Maintenance dose of 5 mg/kg may be administered by slow IV infusion over 10 minutes every 24 hours. Alternatively maintenance dose of 5 mg/kg may be administered by oral administration.

Adverse Effects

Irritability, restlessness and jitteriness, tachycardia, hypertension, increased stroke volume.

Risk Factor (Pregnancy/Lactation)

Precautions: Increase heart rate, CVD with impaired renal or hepatic function, GERD, Increase in metabolism, diuresis and loss of electrolytes.

Interactions

Theophylline.

Brands with this active ingredient

Compiled by Healify Pharmacy from published drug references. How we compile it →

Always consult a pharmacist or doctor.